Dust comprises a mixture of minute particles from dead skin cells, fabric fibers from clothes and furniture, outdoor soil and sand, pet dander, and pollen. It commonly adheres to furniture, floors, and fabrics. Over time, accumulated dust can irritate the nose and throat, causing coughing and sneezing, and increasing shortness of breath, particularly for individuals with allergies or asthma. While air purifiers are not the only solution for filtering dust, a few simple changes can keep a home clean.
Clean surfaces with a damp cloth
Wiping dust with a dry cloth often redistributes it into the air. Using a damp microfiber cloth effectively traps dust, removing it rather than spreading it throughout the room. Households should regularly wipe down shelves, tables, switches, mirrors, and electronic devices.
![]() |
Cleaning objects with a damp cloth helps remove dust. Photo created by AI
Vacuum carpets and upholstered furniture
Carpets, rugs, and sofa upholstery retain more dust than hard floors. Vacuuming one or two times a week can prevent dust buildup. Households should use a vacuum cleaner with a strong filter to prevent fine dust particles from being blown back into the air.
Wash bed linens frequently
Beds quickly accumulate dust. Therefore, you should wash bed sheets, curtains, pillowcases, and blankets weekly to reduce dust mites and maintain a clean living space.
Keep belongings tidy
Living spaces with many decorative items will accumulate more dust on their surfaces. Keeping rooms tidy and avoiding unnecessary items helps speed up cleaning and reduces dust accumulation.
Seal small gaps around windows and doors
Dust can enter from outside through small gaps in doors and windows. Using simple weatherstripping or protective tape can reduce the amount of outdoor dust entering the home.
Control humidity
Dust easily adheres to damp surfaces, and high humidity creates favorable conditions for dust mite growth. Maintaining moderate indoor humidity through ventilation systems and exhaust fans can reduce both dust and allergens.
Clean ceiling fans and vents
Fans and air conditioners accumulate dust, blowing it back into the room when operating. Households should regularly clean fan blades and air conditioner filters to keep indoor air fresh.
Groom pets
Pet hair and dander are major sources of household dust. Regularly brushing pets and washing their blankets and beds will reduce the amount of hair and dust in the air. Using a high-efficiency air purifier and frequent vacuuming also helps reduce allergens.
Le Nguyen (according to Times of India)
