The White House today released the 33-page US National Security Strategy, reflecting President Donald Trump's policy priorities. This document, issued once per presidential term, guides budget allocation and sets policy priorities for federal agencies.
Diverging from decades of pursuing sole superpower status, the document states that the "US rejects the outdated concept of global dominance". While the US will still prevent other powers from seeking overwhelming influence, Washington will not sacrifice lives and resources to contain rivals.
The US plans to reconfigure its global military presence, prioritizing urgent threats in the Western Hemisphere. This shift moves away from maintaining forces in locations that have recently diminished in importance to US national security.
The US aims to increase its influence in Latin America and strategic areas like the Panama Canal. The document sharply criticizes European allies, stating that Washington will support factions holding views contrary to those championed by the European Union, particularly on immigration.
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US President Donald Trump at the White House on 3/12. *Photo: AFP* |
The US points out Europe's declining share in the global economy, largely attributed to the rise of China and emerging economies. However, it notes this is less severe than the prospect of the region "gradually losing its identity".
Germany immediately protested, asserting the region "doesn't need outside advice", but affirmed the US remains its most important ally within NATO.
The strategy highlights the US push for domestic energy self-sufficiency, reducing reliance on the oil-rich Gulf region. Consequently, "Washington will gradually narrow its focus on the Middle East". The document affirms that ensuring Israel's security remains a US priority, though it uses less forceful language than during President Trump's initial term.
Regarding China, the strategy reiterates the US commitment to a "free and open" Indo-Pacific, primarily viewing Beijing as an economic competitor. The US maintains its long-standing stance on Taiwan, urging Japan and South Korea to contribute more to the island's defense capabilities.
Africa receives limited mention. The document proposes that Washington should move away from "liberal ideology" and "aid relationships", instead prioritizing pragmatic goals such as securing strategic mineral resources.
Nhu Tam (According to AFP)
