The opening ceremony of Talisman Sabre 2025 took place on 13/7 in Sydney, Australia. Attendees included US Army Pacific Deputy Commanding General Joe Vowell and Commander of the Australian Defence Force’s Joint Operations Area, Vice Admiral Justin Jones.

First held in 2005 to strengthen the US-Australia defense alliance, Talisman Sabre occurs every two years.

This year's three-week exercise involves over 35,000 troops from 19 nations: Australia, the US, the UK, Canada, Fiji, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, South Korea, Singapore, Thailand, and Tonga.

This is the largest exercise ever conducted on Australian soil. For the first time, activities will also take place in Papua New Guinea, extending Talisman Sabre beyond Australia's borders.

South Korean tanks participate in Talisman Sabre in Rockhampton, Australia, on 14/7. Photo: AP

South Korean tanks participate in Talisman Sabre in Rockhampton, Australia, on 14/7. Photo: AP

Australian Defense Industry Minister Pat Conroy stated that Chinese reconnaissance vessels have monitored the last four Talisman Sabre exercises and expects similar observation this year. "We will naturally monitor their activities around Australia, but also adapt our exercise accordingly," Conroy said.

Chinese officials have not commented on the matter.

The US remains a crucial security ally for Australia. While Australia does not permit permanent foreign military bases, the US military is increasing its rotational presence and constructing fuel storage facilities at Australian bases.

Starting in 2027, some US Virginia-class nuclear submarines will begin port visits in Western Australia. Observers note these submarines will provide key support to US forces in the event of a regional conflict.

Pham Giang (AP, Reuters)