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Saturday, 17/1/2026 | 09:04 GMT+7

Gained nearly 30 kg, thought it was obesity, turned out to be end-stage kidney failure

Her body weight surged from 51 kg to 80 kg in a few months, Xiao Ran, 24, thought she was obese due to her diet, but she was actually suffering from uremic syndrome.

On 16/1, chinese media reported on the case of Xiao Ran in Anhui province. The young woman was admitted to the hospital after developing a series of unusual symptoms, including prolonged fever, full-body swelling that distorted her face, and numb limbs. Diagnostic results revealed severe kidney damage, with her kidneys having lost their filtration function, leading to the accumulation of water and toxins.

Xiao Ran suffered from uremic syndrome but mistook it for excessive weight gain. Photo: Douyin

Previously, Xiao Ran had casually dismissed her nearly 30 kg weight gain as a consequence of uncontrolled eating habits. She even attempted to lose weight after friends teased her about her appearance. The patient stated she had no history of genetic illness and was not addicted to sweets or bubble tea, but she particularly enjoyed spicy food. This dietary habit, combined with her neglect of early warning signs, allowed the disease to progress to a dangerous stage.

Doctors explained that Xiao Ran's weight gain was actually a typical phenomenon of water and sodium retention in patients with kidney failure (uremic syndrome). When the kidneys lose their excretory function, excess fluid accumulates, causing edema, which is easily mistaken for obesity. Swelling signs are usually most evident in the face, eyelids, or limbs. In most cases, by the time symptoms such as shortness of breath or severe edema are detected, kidney function has already declined by over 70% and is almost irreversible.

Medical literature indicates that approximately 90% of uremic syndrome cases stem from poorly controlled underlying conditions, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or chronic nephritis. Young people often overlook these important health indicators. Furthermore, unhealthy lifestyle choices, including a diet too high in salt or spice, excessive protein intake, frequent late nights, holding urine, or abusing painkillers, are direct contributors to kidney damage.

Often referred to as a "silent killer," early-stage kidney disease typically progresses subtly. However, the body does send early warning signals that patients should pay close attention to, to avoid missing the "golden window" for treatment. These symptoms include persistent foamy urine, frequent nighttime urination, swollen eyelids or ankles in the morning, and chronic fatigue.

Binh Minh (According to Oriental Daily, HK01)

By VnExpress: https://vnexpress.net/tang-gan-30-kg-tuong-beo-phi-hoa-ra-suy-than-giai-doan-cuoi-5006629.html
Tags: mistaken for weight gain kidney failure uremic syndrome China

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