Dr. Truong Thi Ngoc Lan, Deputy Director of the Ho Chi Minh City University of Traditional Medicine, reported on 19/8 that the project has been underway for two years, involving multiple theoretical and practical training sessions led by Japanese specialists. Four core Vietnamese doctors also spent 6 months in Japan for clinical practice at clinics and hospitals specializing in this technique.

Judo therapy evolved from jujutsu, the precursor to Judo, drawing on long-standing experience and incorporating modern scientific advancements. This safe, cost-effective, non-surgical method avoids medication, eliminating concerns about side effects or infections.

Dr. Lan noted similarities between Judo therapy and existing Vietnamese techniques. It essentially combines three techniques: fixation, conservative reduction, and rehabilitation. The key difference is that these techniques are often applied separately in Vietnam, not as a comprehensive method. While Judo therapy's principles are rooted in Western medical reduction techniques, the experience of Judo masters has simplified them, requiring less force.

Beyond traditional fixation methods, Judo therapy utilizes readily available materials like cardboard, steel rods, areca sheaths, and bedsheets, making it ideal for search and rescue situations. Before Typhoon Yagi hit northern Vietnam last year, doctors in the program learned first aid techniques using common materials like convenience store plastic bags and cardboard boxes. These techniques proved effective in treating victims when doctors provided aid in the storm-affected areas.

"This method uses simple, low-cost materials, allowing for precise and flexible wound fixation that can be adjusted daily according to the degree of swelling, unlike traditional casts," Dr. Lan explained.

Doctors at the Ho Chi Minh City University of Traditional Medicine receive practical training in Judo therapy from Japanese experts on the afternoon of 19/8. Photo: JICA

Doctors at the Ho Chi Minh City University of Traditional Medicine receive practical training in Judo therapy from Japanese experts on the afternoon of 19/8. Photo: JICA

According to Mr. Yuji Tazawa, International Exchange Coordinator of the Japan Judo Therapy Association and one of the instructors for the Vietnamese doctors, not all injuries are suitable for this conservative treatment. Doctors need "differential diagnostic" skills to determine whether conservative treatment or surgery is appropriate. Practicing Judo therapy requires extensive anatomical knowledge and an understanding of body mechanics.

In Japan, Judo therapy is a covered treatment under insurance and widely used. Statistics from 2022 show over 78,000 Judo therapy specialists and nearly 51,000 clinics utilizing the technique, highlighting its significant role in Japan's healthcare system.

"In clinics, we commonly treat musculoskeletal injuries, including fractures, dislocations, sprains, and muscle injuries," Mr. Tazawa stated.

Furthermore, because it doesn't require specialized equipment, Judo therapy has been successfully employed at international sporting events like the Olympics, as well as in disaster-stricken areas. Mr. Tazawa hopes that its introduction in Vietnam will contribute to extending "healthy lifespans" and "enhancing vitality" for people in rural, mountainous, and coastal regions.

Doctors at the Ho Chi Minh City University of Traditional Medicine practice Judo therapy on the afternoon of 19/8. Photo: JICA

Doctors at the Ho Chi Minh City University of Traditional Medicine practice Judo therapy on the afternoon of 19/8. Photo: JICA

Mr. Karasawa Masayuki, Chief Representative of JICA in Ho Chi Minh City, said the project will continue until 7/2027, aiming to refine the technology transfer model and establish a continuous training system. Vietnamese doctors will become Judo therapy instructors, ensuring the program's long-term sustainability and autonomy. Upon completion, JICA, along with the Vietnamese Ministry of Health and partners, will consider expanding or adapting the project based on practical needs.

Prior to Vietnam, Judo therapy has been disseminated in Mongolia through training programs since 2006.

Le Phuong