On 15/8, Dr. Nguyen Huynh Dang Khoa, from the Department of Nephrology and Urology at Gia Dinh People's Hospital, reported a patient with abnormally high prolactin (a hormone produced by the pituitary gland) levels and an MRI revealing a small pituitary tumor. The prolactin-secreting tumor was the cause of the patient's infertility.
After two months of medical treatment with prolactin-suppressing medication, the patient's hormone levels returned to normal, his physiological function significantly improved, and his sperm quality was restored. His wife recently conceived naturally after more than three years of trying for a child.
"We've been through so much pressure and worry, at times thinking we would never have a child," the patient said.
According to Dr. Khoa, this was a unique case because the cause resided in the pituitary gland, a location often overlooked in male infertility treatment. Thanks to a personalized diagnosis and treatment plan, the patient avoided unnecessary surgery, restoring his physiological function and fertility in a short time.
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A doctor consults with the man. Photo: Hospital provided |
A doctor consults with the man. Photo: Hospital provided
Pituitary tumors are abnormal cell growths in the pituitary gland. They are mostly benign and slow-growing, but can cause endocrine disorders, hormonal imbalances, and affect fertility in both men and women. Tumors often cause amenorrhea, irregular menstruation, decreased libido, and erectile dysfunction. When prolactin is abnormally high, it disrupts ovulation and reduces testosterone and sperm production. Patients can be treated with prolactin-suppressing medication to normalize prolactin levels. If the tumor is large, compresses the optic nerve, or doesn't respond to medication, surgery may be necessary.
Infertility is defined as the inability of a couple to conceive after one year of regular unprotected intercourse (2-3 times per week). This issue affects about 15% of couples globally. While infertility can stem from both men and women, male factors account for approximately 50% of cases.
According to Dr. Nguyen Xuan Toan, Head of the Department of Nephrology and Urology, diagnosing and treating infertility requires the involvement of both partners, with particular attention to male factors. Regular general health and reproductive health check-ups are recommended, especially when encountering difficulties conceiving. Men should maintain a healthy lifestyle, eat a nutritious diet, exercise regularly, and avoid excessive smoking and alcohol consumption.
Do not use medications or supplements advertised to enhance virility without a doctor's prescription. If you experience unusual symptoms such as decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, or small testicles, seek immediate medical attention at specialized facilities for examination and accurate diagnosis. Prioritize natural conception before considering assisted reproductive methods or sperm retrieval surgery. Many infertility cases can be effectively treated with medication if detected early.
Le Phuong
