Nguyen Tien, who suffered from both a pituitary tumor and varicocele, achieved pregnancy after six years of infertility through in vitro fertilization.
Lien, 30, suffering from endometriosis and uterine adhesions, experienced multiple failed in vitro fertilization attempts before a surgical procedure helped her conceive.
Pham Thi Phuong received money from three infertile couples to find surrogate mothers, but even when the surrogacies failed, she used fake ultrasound images and two-line pregnancy tests to extort more money.
After 16 years of infertility, Ms. Thu, 36, conceived on her first in vitro fertilization (IVF) embryo transfer, with her due date set for mid-next year.
Ms. Tham, 33, has experienced infertility for two years, diagnosed by doctors as polycystic ovary syndrome causing menstrual irregularities in an obese condition.
A significant challenge in infertility treatment stems from the misconception that the wife is solely to blame, an unjust belief that negatively impacts treatment outcomes for the entire couple.
