Bangladesh has sent public and private university students home for an early Eid al-Fitr holiday starting 9/3, a move aimed at conserving electricity and fuel. This decision comes as the nation grapples with a deepening energy crisis, exacerbated by the ongoing Middle East conflict. With primary and secondary schools already closed for the holy Muslim month of Ramadan, this latest directive effectively halts operations for most educational institutions nationwide.

According to Bangladesh officials, universities consume substantial electricity for dormitories, lecture halls, laboratories, and air conditioning systems. Closing them early will alleviate pressure on the overloaded power grid. Additionally, sending students home will ease the burden on the frequently congested transportation system, thereby reducing fuel waste.

People queue for fuel in Dhaka, Bangladesh's capital, on 8/3. Photo: AP

Bangladesh's energy demand relies 95% on imports. The Middle East conflict is disrupting fuel and gas supplies to the nation. The government implemented daily fuel purchase limits from 6/3, following widespread panic buying and hoarding.

Furthermore, the government has mandated that all international curriculum schools and tutoring centers cease operations to restrict electricity consumption.

A severe gas shortage has forced Bangladesh to halt operations at 4 of its 5 state-owned fertilizer plants, redirecting available gas to power plants to prevent widespread blackouts. The country has also purchased liquefied natural gas (LNG) from the spot market at significantly elevated prices, while seeking additional shipments to bridge the supply gap.

"We are making every effort to reduce consumption and ensure stability in the supply of electricity, fuel, and imported goods," stated a senior official from Bangladesh's Ministry of Energy.

By Hong Hanh (Reuters)