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Tuesday, 24/6/2025 | 09:02 GMT+7

A 68-year-old man suffers a vertebral compression fracture after sneezing

After a forceful sneeze, Dang Van Giang from Hanoi experienced severe back pain and lost his ability to walk. Doctors at Hong Ngoc General Hospital diagnosed him with a vertebral compression fracture due to severe osteoporosis.

Dang Van Giang was brought to Hong Ngoc General Hospital by his family. He was experiencing intense back pain, struggling to stand upright, and unable to walk. He required assistance with all daily activities. Prior to this incident, he was healthy with no history of trauma or musculoskeletal issues. However, just two days earlier, a forceful sneeze at home resulted in sudden, sharp back pain and the loss of his mobility.

Following a clinical examination, Giang underwent an MRI and bone density scan. The results revealed a compression fracture of the L1 vertebra, severe osteoporosis, and lumbar spondylosis.

MRI results revealing the L1 vertebral compression fracture. Photo: Hong Ngoc General Hospital

MRI results revealing the L1 vertebral compression fracture. Photo: Hong Ngoc General Hospital

According to Dr. Trinh Tu Tam from the Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology at Hong Ngoc General Hospital, due to Giang's severe osteoporosis, his bone structure was weakened. Even simple movements or actions like a forceful sneeze could cause a vertebral compression fracture. Untreated, this condition can lead to height loss, spinal curvature, and even disability.

Bone density scan results indicating severe osteoporosis. Photo: Hong Ngoc General Hospital

Bone density scan results indicating severe osteoporosis. Photo: Hong Ngoc General Hospital

After a multi-disciplinary consultation, doctors from the Department of Musculoskeletal and the Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology performed vertebroplasty, injecting bio-cement into the fractured vertebra. This procedure helps restore the structure of the compressed vertebra, providing rapid pain relief and restoring mobility. Within an hour of the procedure, Giang could stand and walk unassisted.

Giang in stable condition after vertebroplasty. Photo: Hong Ngoc General Hospital

Giang in stable condition after vertebroplasty. Photo: Hong Ngoc General Hospital

"Vertebroplasty is only the first step in treating the compression fracture," said Dr. Tran Thi Kim Chuan from the Department of Musculoskeletal. "Managing the patient's severe osteoporosis is crucial to prevent recurrence and enhance the treatment's effectiveness."

Two weeks after the procedure, Giang received an infusion of Aclasta (Zoledronic Acid) to treat his osteoporosis. This medication inhibits bone resorption, strengthens bones, and reduces the risk of future vertebral compression fractures and other bone fractures. Doctors recommended annual infusions for at least 3-5 consecutive years, along with follow-up bone density scans after one and two years to assess recovery.

Dr. Chuan also recommended that individuals over 50, especially postmenopausal women, undergo osteoporosis screening at reputable medical facilities. If experiencing persistent pain in the lower back, shins, or forearms, patients should seek medical consultation instead of self-medicating to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment.

The Dan

Hong Ngoc General Hospital offers discounts for patients 60 years and older for musculoskeletal examinations and treatment:

: 50% off initial consultation fees

: 20% off paraclinical tests (ultrasound, X-ray, MRI, lab tests), treatment procedures (HA, PRP, Collagen injections, epidural injections), physiotherapy, and additional hospitalization costs.

Discounts do not apply to medication or material costs.

Contact hotline 0889621046 for consultation and appointment booking.

By VnExpress: https://vnexpress.net/nguoi-dan-ong-68-tuoi-xep-dot-song-sau-mot-cai-hat-hoi-4905002.html
Tags: osteoporosis Hong Ngoc General Hospital vertebral compression fracture

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