Experts advise against bathing newborns two to three times a day, even in hot weather. A baby's delicate skin is protected by a natural moisture barrier. Frequent bathing can erode these natural oils and epidermal protective layers, leading to dry skin, irritation, and an increased risk of infant eczema. While warm water (37-38 degrees C) offers immediate comfort, overuse raises the risk of hypothermia and dehydration in infants.

Proper bathing is essential for newborns to optimize their health and development. It cleanses the body, stimulates blood circulation, and supports the efficient functioning of the respiratory, digestive, and circulatory systems. Correct bathing also fosters a close bond between mother and baby from early life, helping infants perceive liquids, temperature, and water sounds.

Instead, you should bathe your baby about two to three times a week. Use a warm cloth daily to clean their face, neck, mouth, hands, feet, genitals, and anal area. The ideal time for bathing newborns is when there is sunlight, preferably between 10h and 11h. Each bath should last 4-5 minutes to prevent the baby's body from losing heat.

Proper bathing helps newborns sleep better. Photo: Tam Anh General Hospital

The ideal bath water temperature for infants is 36-37 degrees C, which is close to their natural body temperature and helps them relax. When bathing a baby, parents must ensure the room is draft-free to minimize the risk of catching a cold. In summer, you can use a fan or air conditioner to regulate the air, maintaining a stable room temperature of 26-28 degrees C.

Avoid bathing your baby when they are hungry or immediately after feeding. Hunger makes babies uncomfortable and prone to fussing, making them uncooperative. Bathing right after feeding can put pressure on their stomach, leading to spitting up. If your child has health issues, is sick, or has recently recovered from an illness, you should only use a warm cloth to clean them.

Doctor, First Degree Specialist To Vu Thien Huong

Neonatal Center

Tam Anh General Hospital Ho Chi Minh City