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Thursday, 26/3/2026 | 18:01 GMT+7

5 food choices to prevent disease, extend lifespan

Incorporating nuts and fish for healthy fats, prioritizing whole foods, and limiting processed dishes can lead to a healthier body.

Eat more vegetables and fruits

Eating a variety of vegetables and fruits provides essential vitamins and minerals. Diverse, colorful foods protect the body from oxidative stress and various illnesses. Green vegetables like spinach and broccoli contain compounds that help fight cancer. Red foods such as strawberries and tomatoes are beneficial for heart health. Orange vegetables like carrots are rich in vitamin A and minerals vital for the immune system and vision.

Choose fresh over processed foods

Whole foods are rich in fiber, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, boosting immunity, improving digestion, and stabilizing energy levels. These foods also support liver detoxification and prevent fatty liver. You can include whole grains like brown rice, wheat, barley, or millet to aid digestion and manage weight. Legumes, almonds, walnuts, flaxseeds, and chia seeds are healthy options that enhance brain and heart health.

Add anti-inflammatory foods

Chronic inflammation causes numerous conditions such as arthritis and heart disease. Adding turmeric, ginger, garlic, and leafy greens to your diet can reduce inflammation due to natural compounds like curcumin, gingerol, allicin, and various vitamins. Consuming turmeric with black pepper helps the body increase nutrient absorption.

Prioritize dishes containing healthy fats

The body needs beneficial fats, such as unsaturated fats and omega-3, to maintain cell structure, produce hormones, absorb vitamins A, D, E, K, protect the heart, and support brain function. Foods rich in good fats include flaxseeds, walnuts, fatty fish, and avocado. It is advisable to limit trans fats, often found in fried foods, fast food, and industrial sweets, as they can increase blood fat and raise the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Eat fermented foods beneficial for the gut

Gut health significantly impacts overall well-being, affecting both physical and mental health. The gut breaks down food, absorbs nutrients, and supports many bodily functions. Everyone should prioritize fermented foods like yogurt, kimchi, and sauerkraut to increase beneficial bacteria in the gut.

Le Nguyen (According to Times of India)

Readers can send nutrition questions here for doctors to answer.
By VnExpress: https://vnexpress.net/5-lua-chon-thuc-pham-giup-phong-benh-keo-dai-tuoi-tho-5055071.html
Tags: longevity nutrition

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