Thailand has demanded that Cambodia initiate a ceasefire, demonstrating a sincere and verifiable commitment to peace. Maratee Nalita Andamo, spokesperson for Thailand's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, conveyed this message to reporters in Bangkok today. She further stated that Phnom Penh must genuinely cooperate in efforts to clear landmines along the border.

The Thai Foreign Ministry spokesperson also urged Cambodia to immediately cease all attacks on civilians, fully comply with international humanitarian law and international law, and take responsibility for any damages caused to civilians.

According to Maratee, Thailand affirmed its readiness for dialogue but emphasized that negotiations cannot proceed without substantive steps demonstrating goodwill. Cambodia has not yet responded to Thailand's demand.

Renewed fighting this month between the two neighboring Southeast Asian nations has resulted in at least 32 deaths, including 16 Thai soldiers, one Thai civilian, and 15 Cambodian civilians. Approximately 800,000 people in both countries have been evacuated due to the conflict. Both sides accuse each other of initiating the conflict and targeting civilians, while claiming to be acting solely in self-defense. Cambodia has not yet reported any military casualties.

A house damaged after a Thai attack in Banteay Meanchey province, Cambodia on 16/12. *Photo: AFP*

Thailand stated on 16/12 that approximately 5,000 to 6,000 of its citizens remain stranded in Cambodia's border town of Poipet. This follows Phnom Penh's closure of road border crossings with its neighbor from 13/12. According to Cambodia's Ministry of Interior, the border closure is a "necessary measure" to minimize risks to civilians amid the clashes, adding that those wishing to depart could choose air travel.

In response to the escalating situation, ASEAN foreign ministers are expected to meet in Malaysia on 22/12 for an emergency discussion aimed at finding a diplomatic solution to the conflict.

Huyen Le (According to AFP, Khmer Times)