Individuals experiencing frequent tinnitus and dizziness should seek medical examination for an accurate diagnosis. While these symptoms can stem from benign positional vertigo, they can also signal more serious underlying conditions, including a transient ischemic attack, which is an early warning sign of stroke.

Dizziness caused by a transient ischemic attack is considered an early indicator of stroke. In such cases, the sensation of things spinning, lightheadedness, and loss of balance may occur. Tinnitus, often presenting as hearing unusual sounds like buzzing, humming, or ringing in the head or ears, can also accompany these conditions.

Causes of tinnitus and dizziness vary, often relating to inner ear damage. However, these symptoms can also indicate more serious conditions beyond transient ischemic attack, such as cerebral vascular malformation or acoustic neuroma. Additionally, tinnitus and dizziness can signal cerebral vascular diseases, including cerebral arteriovenous fistula or arteriovenous malformation.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan for a patient with frequent tinnitus and dizziness. Photo: Tam Anh General Hospital

To determine the exact cause, doctors may prescribe diagnostic methods such as: magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scans, combined with vascular ultrasound and other related tests. A suitable treatment regimen will be provided based on the diagnosed cause.

Master, Doctor Nguyen Thi Hai Yen

Department of Neurology and Stroke

Tam Anh Cau Giay General Clinic