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Sunday, 19/7/2026 | 12:01 GMT+7

Tips for quitting smoking

Managing nicotine cravings by chewing gum, staying hydrated, and controlling stress can aid in quitting smoking.

Quitting smoking demands persistence due to nicotine's addictive nature. When cessation begins, individuals may experience cravings, restlessness, difficulty concentrating, or mood changes. Applying specific strategies can significantly increase the chances of successfully quitting.

Reduce stress

Stress is a primary factor contributing to smoking relapse, according to WebMD, as the brain often seeks the relaxing sensations associated with nicotine. Engaging in meditation, listening to music, ensuring adequate sleep, communicating with loved ones, or exercising regularly can promote relaxation, improve mood, and alleviate agitation during the smoking cessation period.

Utilize support methods when necessary

For individuals with long-term nicotine dependence, supportive measures can significantly reduce withdrawal symptoms and enhance the likelihood of successful cessation. Nicotine replacement therapies, such as patches, lozenges, or gum, deliver lower levels of nicotine than cigarettes, enabling the body to adapt gradually. In certain situations, consulting a doctor is essential to select the most suitable method, thereby maximizing the opportunity for successful smoking cessation.

Drink water, chew gum to control nicotine cravings

Cigarette cravings typically emerge during the initial days after quitting, though each episode usually lasts only a few minutes. Rather than simply enduring these urges, individuals can drink water, practice deep breathing, chew sugar-free gum, or engage in a different activity to divert attention and overcome the craving. According to Verywell Mind, recognizing that these are temporary physiological responses to nicotine deprivation helps many remain calm, thereby reducing the risk of relapse.

Drinking water can help reduce cigarette cravings. *Photo: Anh Ngoc*

Change habits associated with smoking

Many individuals associate smoking with specific routines, such as after meals, while drinking coffee, or during breaks. To enhance the chances of successful cessation, it is advisable to replace these habits with alternative activities like drinking tea, brushing teeth, or taking a walk after eating. During the initial phase, individuals quitting smoking should also avoid environments where many people smoke to minimize the risk of relapse.

Monitor body changes after quitting smoking

Monitoring the positive physiological changes experienced after quitting smoking enables individuals to recognize tangible benefits and sustain motivation. As coughing subsides, breathing becomes easier, and physical capacity, taste, and smell improve, individuals will develop stronger resolve to remain smoke-free.

Le Nguyen (Compiled)

Readers can submit questions about respiratory illnesses here for doctors to answer.
By VnExpress: https://vnexpress.net/meo-cai-thuoc-la-5098978.html
Tags: smoking lung health quitting smoking

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